Jurisdictional Intelligence · FR
France
Active GDPR enforcer with CNIL imposing significant fines on major tech players.
Europe's most aggressive privacy enforcer — the CNIL sets the continental standard
Total Fines Tracked
€235.4M
EUR equivalent
Average Fine
€47.1M
per enforcement action
Top Sector
technology
most-fined industry
Authorities
—
active regulators
Regulators
Authorities
No authority data yet.
Enforcement
Landmark Cases
TikTok
technologyCNIL fined TikTok €5 million for failing to provide a simple mechanism for refusing non-essential cookies on its platform for French users, and for failing to explain the purpose of cookies clearly.
€5M
Clearview AI
technologyCNIL fined Clearview AI €20 million for unlawfully collecting and processing biometric data of French residents without a legal basis, and for failing to respond to data subject access requests within the required timeframe.
€20M
Doctissimo
technologyCNIL fined health website Doctissimo €380,000 for multiple GDPR violations: collecting health data without valid consent, keeping data longer than necessary, and using outdated encryption protocols on its web server.
€380,000.0
Google LLC
technologyCNIL fined Google €150 million for making it more difficult for users to refuse cookies than to accept them. The cookie consent mechanism on google.fr and youtube.com did not provide a simple means to refuse all cookies, violating French data protection law.
€150M
Facebook (Meta Platforms)
technologyCNIL fined Meta/Facebook €60 million for the same defective cookie consent mechanism. Users on facebook.com could not refuse cookies as easily as they could accept them, breaching Article 82 of the French Data Protection Act.
€60M
Legal Framework
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